eldertongue

Old English · noun

man

Normalised mān

Part of speech
noun, neuter
Declension
strong a-stem
IPA
/mɑːn/
/mɔːn/
Syllables
mɑːn (1 syllable)
Modern English
crimeconstruedoneindefiniteunspecifiedyouwickednesspronoun

man1 · noun · masculine · alternative form

Senses

  1. alternative form of mann

Declension · strong consonant stem

Declension of man
SingularPlural
Nominative manmen
Accusative manmen
Genitive manesmana
Dative menmanum

man2 · noun · neuter

Senses

  1. crime, sin, wickedness

Declension · strong a-stem

Declension of man
SingularPlural
Nominative mānmān
Accusative mānmān
Genitive mānesmāna
Dative mānemānum

man3 · pronoun

Senses

  1. one, you (indefinite pronoun; construed as a third-person singular)

    Man sċeal lǣwedum mannum seċġan be heora andġietes mǣðe, swā þæt hīe ne bēon þurh þā dēopnesse ǣmōde ne þurh þā langsumnesse ǣþrȳtte.

    One has to talk to laymen according to how much they understand, so they are not intimidated by the depth of what one is saying or bored by the length.

    c. 992, Ælfric, "The First Sunday in September, When Job Is Read"
  2. they, people (people in general)

  3. someone, somebody (some unspecified person)

    Ġif dēaþsċyldiġ man sċriftsprǣċe ġierne, ne him man nǣfre ne wierne.

    If someone condemned to death desires confession, it should never be refused to them.

    c. 1005, Wulfstan, Laws of Edward and Guthrum:
  4. they (some unspecified group of people)

    Saga mē, hū lange worhte man Noes earce?

    Tell me, how long were they making Noe's ark?

    The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn
  5. often used where modern English would use the passive voice

    Hine man sċeal lǣdan tō þām lǣċe.

    He should be taken to the doctor.

    late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy
  6. it

    Man ġeseah swelċe sē heofon burne.

    It looked like the sky was on fire.

    c. 900, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans

All forms (10)

Etymology

See mann.

From Proto-Germanic *mainą.

From mann.

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/man · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution