eldertongue

Old English · noun

þeaw

Normalised þēaw

Part of speech
noun, masculine
Declension
strong a-stem
IPA
/θæ͜ɑːw/
Syllables
θæ͜ɑːw (1 syllable)
Modern English
thewcustomshabitconductvirtuecustom

Meaning

  1. habit, custom

    þæt hē his ferðlocan · fæste binde, healde his hordcōfan; · hyċġe swā hē wille.

    …that a noble habit is in a brave man, that he would tightly bind his spirit, keep his treasure-chamber; think as he want.

    …þæt biþ in eorle · indryhten þēaw,
  2. customs, virtue, conduct, character

    Mine gebroðra, settað þises dæges gemynd ætforan eowrum eagum, and swa hwæt swa bið nu héfigtyme geðuht, eal hit bið on his wiðmetennysse geliðegod. Gerihtlæcað eower líf, and awendað eowre ðēawas, witniað mid wope eowre yfelan dæda, wiðstandað deofles costnungum; bugað fram yfele, and doð gód, and ge beoð swa micclum orsorgran on to-cyme þæ

    My brothers, set the remembrance of this day before your eyes, and whatsoever now appears to be trouble, it shall all be mitigated on comparison with it. Correct your lives, and change your conduct, punish your evil deeds with weeping, withstand the temptations of the devil; eschew evil and do good, and ye will be by so much the more secure at the advent of the eternal Judge, as ye now with terror

    c. 992, Ælfric, "The Second Sunday in the Lord's Advent"

Declension

Declension of þeaw
SingularPlural
Nominative þēawþēawas
Accusative þēawþēawas
Genitive þēawesþēawa
Dative þēaweþēawum

All forms (6)

Etymology

Unknown origin, only in West Germanic, as it were from Proto-Germanic *þawwaz. Cognate with Old Frisian thāw, Old Saxon thau (“custom”). A possible Old High German reflex is *dou (“discipline, coercion, tuition”).

Descendants

thew

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/þeaw · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution