Old English · verb
aþreotan
Normalised āþrēotan
- Part of speech
- verb
- Verb class
- strong class II
- IPA
- /ɑːˈθre͜oː.tɑn/
- Syllables
- ɑː · ˈθre͜oː · tɑn (3 syllables)
- Modern English
- annoyingbore
Meaning
-
to be annoying, to be loathsome
Gospels Th. 152, 30
it too soon displeased them, that they should execute their sovereign's will
-
to weary
Ælfric's Grammar 33
it wearies me, I am weary
-
to bore
Iċ onġiete þæt iċ þē hæbbe āþrotenne mid þȳ langan spelle, for þon þē lyst nū lēoða.
I see I've bored you with that long argument, since you want poems now.
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy
Conjugation
| Present | Past | |
|---|---|---|
| Indicative | ||
| 3rd singular | āþrīettāþrīet | āþrēat |
| Subjunctive | ||
| Singular | āþrēote | āþrute |
| Form | |
|---|---|
| Infinitive | āþrēotan |
| Inflected infinitive | āþrēotenne |
| Present participle | āþrēotende |
| Past participle | āþroten |
All forms (9)
Etymology
ā- (intensive prefix) + þrēotan (“weary, annoy”). Cognate with Old Saxon thriotan, athriotan, Dutch verdrieten, German verdrießen and Old Norse þrjóta (whence also Icelandic þrjóta and Swedish tryta). Related to o-grade iterative verb Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”).
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aþreotan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution