eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for bore

4 headwords match “bore”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; borian ranks first.

  1. 1

    borian

    score 17

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    bore — to bore, pierce

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative boriġe
    first-person singular past indicative borode
    second-person singular present indicative borast
    second-person singular past indicative borodest
    third-person singular present indicative boraþ
    third-person singular past indicative borode
  2. 2

    þurhborian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 14 inflected forms

    bore — to bore through, perforate

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative þurhboriġe
    first-person singular past indicative þurhborode
    second-person singular present indicative þurhborast
    second-person singular past indicative þurhborodest
    third-person singular present indicative þurhboraþ
    third-person singular past indicative þurhborode
  3. 3

    aþreotan

    score 3

    verb · strong class II · 9 inflected forms

    bore — to be annoying, to be loathsome

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    third-person singular present indicative āþrīett, āþrīet
    third-person singular past indicative āþrēat
    singular present subjunctive āþrēote
    singular past subjunctive āþrute
    infinitive āþrēotan
    inflected infinitive āþrēotenne
  4. 4

    þurhdelfan

    score 3

    verb · strong class III · 14 inflected forms

    bore — to dig or delve through

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative þurhdelfe
    first-person singular past indicative þurhdealf
    second-person singular present indicative þurhdilfst
    second-person singular past indicative þurhdulfe
    third-person singular present indicative þurhdilfþ
    third-person singular past indicative þurhdealf

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “bore” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “bore”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0