eldertongue

Old English · verb

bidan

Normalised bīdan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
strong class I
IPA
/ˈbiː.dɑn/
Syllables
ˈbiː · dɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
bidewait

Meaning

  1. to wait

  2. to stay, to remain

    Forþon him ġelȳfeð lȳt, sē þe āh līfes wyn ġebiden in burgum, bealosīþa hwōn, wlonc ond wīngāl, hū iċ wēriġ oft in brimlāde bīdan sċeolde.

    At first he believes a little, who has life’s mirth lasted in towns, a little of woes, proud and wine-flown, how weary I oft had to linger on the sea-road.

    10th century, The Seafarer:

Conjugation

Conjugation of bidan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular bīdebād
2nd singular bītstbide
3rd singular bīttbītbād
Plural bīdaþbidon
Subjunctive
Singular bīdebide
Plural bīdenbiden
Non-finite forms of bidan
Form
Infinitive bīdan
Inflected infinitive bīdenne
Imperative singular bīd
Imperative plural bīdaþ
Present participle bīdende
Past participle bidenġebiden

All forms (15)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bīdan.

Descendants

bide

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bidan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution