eldertongue

Old English · verb

bodian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 2
IPA
/ˈbo.di.ɑn/
Syllables
ˈbo · di · ɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
preachbodeproclaimprophesytellforetell

Meaning

  1. to tell, proclaim, announce

    Saga hwæt iċ hātte, þe swā scireniġe scēawendwīsan hlūde onhyrġe, hæleþum bodie wilcumena fela wōþe mīnre.

    Say what I am called, who as actress loudly imitate a jester song, proclaim many welcome guests as heroes with my voice.

    10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 8:
  2. to boast

  3. to preach

    ...he sende Agustinum ⁊ ōðre moniġe munecas mid hine Drihten ondrēdende bodian Godes word Ongolþēode.

    ...he sent Augustine and many other God-fearing monks to preach God's word to the people of England.

    late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
  4. to foretell, prophesy

Conjugation

Conjugation of bodian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular bodiġebodode
2nd singular bodastbododest
3rd singular bodaþbodode
Plural bodiaþbododon
Subjunctive
Singular bodiġebodode
Plural bodiġenbododen
Non-finite forms of bodian
Form
Infinitive bodian
Inflected infinitive bodienne
Imperative singular boda
Imperative plural bodiaþ
Present participle bodiende
Past participle bododġebodod

All forms (15)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bodōn (“to proclaim, teach, instruct”)

Descendants

bode

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bodian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution