eldertongue

Old English · verb

bregdan

Normalised breġdan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
strong class III
IPA
/ˈbrej.dɑn/
Syllables
ˈbrej · dɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
vibratebraiddrag

Meaning

  1. to move back and forth, vibrate

  2. to draw a weapon

    Hē bræġd his sweord.

    He drew his sword.

  3. to drag something

  4. to bend

    Hwīlum iċ under bæc breġde nebbe, hyrde þæs hordes, þonne mīn hlāford wile lāfe þiċġan þāra þe hē of līfe hēt wælcræfte āwrecan willum sīnum.

    Sometimes I bend bill under my back, keeper of this hoard, when my lord wishes to take the leftovers of those whom he bade to drive out of live with deadly might by his wills.

    c. 980, Exeter Book Riddle 91:
  5. to weave, braid

Conjugation

Conjugation of bregdan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular breġdebræġdbrǣd
2nd singular breġdestbrugde
3rd singular breġdeþbræġdbrǣd
Plural breġdaþbrugdon
Subjunctive
Singular breġdebrugde
Plural breġdenbrugden
Non-finite forms of bregdan
Form
Infinitive breġdan
Inflected infinitive breġdenne
Imperative singular breġd
Imperative plural breġdaþ
Present participle breġdende
Past participle brogdenġebrogden

All forms (16)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bregdan, from Proto-Germanic *bregdaną.

Descendants

braid

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bregdan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution