eldertongue

Old English · adjective

freo

Normalised frēo

Part of speech
adjective
IPA
/fre͜oː/
Syllables
fre͜oː (1 syllable)
Modern English
freelibertyexempt

freo1 · adjective

Senses

  1. free, at liberty; exempt

    Beo he freo

    He shall be free.

    c. 890, Alfred the Great, Laws
  2. noble, glad

    Ða wearþ worn afeded freora bearna

    Then a number of noble children were brought forth.

    c. 700 Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase

Declension

Strong declension of freo
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative frēofrēofrēo
Accusative frēonefrēofrēo
Genitive frēosfrēorefrēos
Dative frēomfrēoumfrēorefrēomfrēoum
Instrumental frēofrēorefrēo
Plural
Nominative frēofrēofrēo
Accusative frēofrēofrēo
Genitive frēorafrēorafrēora
Dative frēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoum
Instrumental frēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoum
Weak declension of freo
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative frēofrēofrēo
Accusative frēonfrēonfrēo
Genitive frēonfrēonfrēon
Dative frēonfrēonfrēon
Instrumental frēonfrēonfrēon
Plural
Nominative frēonfrēonfrēon
Accusative frēonfrēonfrēon
Genitive frēorafrēonafrēorafrēonafrēorafrēona
Dative frēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoum
Instrumental frēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoumfrēomfrēoum

freo2 · noun · masculine

Senses

  1. a free man, man

Declension · weak

Declension of freo
SingularPlural
Nominative frēofrēon
Accusative frēonfrēon
Genitive frēonfrēona
Dative frēonfrēomfrēoum

freo3 · noun · feminine

Senses

  1. a woman

    ōþ-ðæt hē funde frēo fæġroste

    until he found the fairest woman

    c. 700, Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase:

freo4 · verb · inflected form

Senses

  1. imperative singular of freogan

  2. Inflected form of freogan

All forms (9)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *friu, a byform of *frī. The transmission of this word was complex. The Proto-Germanic form must have been *frijwaz. After loss of final *-az and syllabification of *-w, the resulting West-Germanic form was *friju, which developed further to *frīju after gemination and vocalization of *j between *i and another *j. The sequence *iju, *īju then contracts to *iu, yielding a final form *friu (cf. Proto-West Germanic *friund, from *frijōndz), which develops normally to Old English frīo, frēo. The oblique forms should however have retained *-j- in all instances in which it w…

Uncertain; possible etymologies include: * From Proto-West Germanic *frauwjā, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ, a feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”) (Old English frēa), from Proto-Indo-European *proHwo-, a derivation from *per- (“to go forward”). Cognate with Old Saxon frūa, Old High German frouwa (German Frau), Old Norse freyja. The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Slavic *prāvъ (Old Church Slavonic правъ (pravŭ), Russian пра́вый (právyj, “right”)), and the first element of Latin provincia. * From Proto-Germanic *frijō, of the same root as etymology 1 above and related to the verb tha…

Descendants

free

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/freo · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution