Old English · adjective
freo
Normalised frēo
- Part of speech
- adjective
- IPA
- /fre͜oː/
- Syllables
- fre͜oː (1 syllable)
- Modern English
- freelibertyexempt
freo1 · adjective
Senses
-
free, at liberty; exempt
Beo he freo
He shall be free.
c. 890, Alfred the Great, Laws -
noble, glad
Ða wearþ worn afeded freora bearna
Then a number of noble children were brought forth.
c. 700 Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase
Declension
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | frēo | frēo | frēo |
| Accusative | frēone | frēo | frēo |
| Genitive | frēos | frēore | frēos |
| Dative | frēomfrēoum | frēore | frēomfrēoum |
| Instrumental | frēo | frēore | frēo |
| Plural | |||
| Nominative | frēo | frēo | frēo |
| Accusative | frēo | frēo | frēo |
| Genitive | frēora | frēora | frēora |
| Dative | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum |
| Instrumental | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | frēo | frēo | frēo |
| Accusative | frēon | frēon | frēo |
| Genitive | frēon | frēon | frēon |
| Dative | frēon | frēon | frēon |
| Instrumental | frēon | frēon | frēon |
| Plural | |||
| Nominative | frēon | frēon | frēon |
| Accusative | frēon | frēon | frēon |
| Genitive | frēorafrēona | frēorafrēona | frēorafrēona |
| Dative | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum |
| Instrumental | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum | frēomfrēoum |
freo2 · noun · masculine
Senses
-
a free man, man
Declension · weak
freo3 · noun · feminine
Senses
-
a woman
ōþ-ðæt hē funde frēo fæġroste
until he found the fairest woman
c. 700, Cædmon, Metrical Paraphrase:
freo4 · verb · inflected form
Senses
-
imperative singular of freogan
-
Inflected form of freogan
All forms (9)
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *friu, a byform of *frī. The transmission of this word was complex. The Proto-Germanic form must have been *frijwaz. After loss of final *-az and syllabification of *-w, the resulting West-Germanic form was *friju, which developed further to *frīju after gemination and vocalization of *j between *i and another *j. The sequence *iju, *īju then contracts to *iu, yielding a final form *friu (cf. Proto-West Germanic *friund, from *frijōndz), which develops normally to Old English frīo, frēo. The oblique forms should however have retained *-j- in all instances in which it w…
Uncertain; possible etymologies include: * From Proto-West Germanic *frauwjā, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ, a feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”) (Old English frēa), from Proto-Indo-European *proHwo-, a derivation from *per- (“to go forward”). Cognate with Old Saxon frūa, Old High German frouwa (German Frau), Old Norse freyja. The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Slavic *prāvъ (Old Church Slavonic правъ (pravŭ), Russian пра́вый (právyj, “right”)), and the first element of Latin provincia. * From Proto-Germanic *frijō, of the same root as etymology 1 above and related to the verb tha…
Descendants
free
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/freo · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution