eldertongue

Old English · verb

gehæftan

Normalised ġehæftan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/jeˈxæf.tɑn/
[jeˈhæf.tɑn]
Syllables
je · ˈxæf · tɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
detaincaptivetake

Meaning

  1. to take captive

    An. DCCCC.LXXX Hēr on þys ġēare wæs Æþelgār abbod tō bisċeope ġehālgod...tō þām bisċeopstōle æt Seolesīġġe. ⁊ on þām ylcan ġēare wæs Sūðhāmtūn forhergod fram sċipheriġe, ⁊ sēo burhwaru mǣst ofsleġen ⁊ ġehæft. ⁊ þȳ ilcan ġēare wæs Tenetland ġehergod. ⁊ þȳ ilcan ġēare wæs Leġeċeastersċīr ġehergod fram norð sċiphere.

    Year 970 In this year Abbod Ethelgar was ordained bishop of the diocese at Selsey. And in the same year, Southhampton was plundered by a fleet, and most of the citizenry was slain or taken captive. And in the same year, Thanet was ravaged. And in the same year, Cheshire was ravaged by a northern fleet.

    The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
  2. to bind

  3. to detain

Conjugation

Conjugation of gehæftan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular ġehæfteġehæfte
2nd singular ġehæftestġehæfstġehæftstġehæftest
3rd singular ġehæfteþġehæftġehæfte
Plural ġehæftaþġehæfton
Subjunctive
Singular ġehæfteġehæfte
Plural ġehæftenġehæften
Non-finite forms of gehæftan
Form
Infinitive ġehæftan
Inflected infinitive ġehæftenne
Imperative singular ġehæft
Imperative plural ġehæftaþ
Present participle ġehæftende
Past participle ġehæftedġehæft

All forms (13)

Etymology

By surface analysis, ġe- + hæftan

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gehæftan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution