eldertongue

Old English · noun

giest

Normalised ġiest

Part of speech
noun, masculine
Declension
strong i-stem
IPA
/ji͜yst/
Syllables
ji͜yst (1 syllable)
Modern English
yeaststrangerguest

giest1 · noun · masculine

Senses

  1. stranger

  2. guest

  3. enemy

Declension · strong i-stem

Declension of giest
SingularPlural
Nominative ġiestġiestas
Accusative ġiestġiestas
Genitive ġiestesġiesta
Dative ġiesteġiestum

giest2 · noun · masculine

Senses

  1. yeast

Declension · strong a-stem

Declension of giest
SingularPlural
Nominative ġiestġiestas
Accusative ġiestġiestas
Genitive ġiestesġiesta
Dative ġiesteġiestum

All forms (6)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *gasti. Cognates Cognate with Old Saxon gast, Middle Dutch gast (Dutch gast), Old High German gast (German Gast), Old Norse gestr (Swedish gäst), Gothic (gasts, “stranger”). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin hostis (“enemy”), Old Church Slavonic (gostĭ), гость (gostĭ) (Russian гость (gostʹ)) and Polish gość.

From Proto-West Germanic *jestu. Cognate with Middle Dutch gest, gist (modern Dutch gist), Old Norse jǫstr (Swedish jäst).

Descendants

yeast

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/giest · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution