eldertongue

Old English · adjective

heah

Normalised hēah

Part of speech
adjective
IPA
/xæ͜ɑːx/
[hæ͜ɑːx]
Syllables
xæ͜ɑːx (1 syllable)
Modern English
highheighhiprincipalcompletionintensificationarch-exalted

Meaning

  1. high, tall

    ...seoððan þū þonne hafast handum āmetene hū hēh and dēop hell inneweard sēo, grim græfhūs, gong ricene tō...

    ...then, after thou hast with thy hands measured how high and deep hell is within, the grim grave-house, go forthwith to...

    Caedmon's metrical paraphrase
  2. exalted, important

  3. proud

  4. deep

    ferede in forðweġe; · sumne fugel ōþbær ofer hēanne holm; · sumne sē hāra wulf dēaðe ġedǣlde, · sumne drēoriġhlēor in eorðsċræfe · eorl ġehȳdde.

    proud by the wall. The war took away some men, carried into the forth-way; a bird bore away someone over deep sea; the grey wolf shared someone with death; a sad-faced warrior hid someone in earthen cave.

    wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,
  5. right (as opposed to left)

  6. main, principal, arch-

    hēahfæder

    patriarch

  7. denotes intensification, completion or perfection

    hēahfæst

    permanent, immutable

Declension

Strong declension of heah
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative hēahhēahhēah
Accusative hēanehēannehēahēah
Genitive hēashēarehēarrehēas
Dative hēamhēaumhēarehēarrehēamhēaum
Instrumental hēahēarehēarrehēa
Plural
Nominative hēahēahēah
Accusative hēahēahēah
Genitive hēarahēarrahēarahēarrahēarahēarra
Dative hēamhēaumhēamhēaumhēamhēaum
Instrumental hēamhēaumhēamhēaumhēamhēaum
Weak declension of heah
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative hēahēahēa
Accusative hēanhēanhēa
Genitive hēanhēanhēan
Dative hēanhēanhēan
Instrumental hēanhēanhēan
Plural
Nominative hēanhēanhēan
Accusative hēanhēanhēan
Genitive hēarahēarrahēanahēarahēarrahēanahēarahēarrahēana
Dative hēamhēaumhēamhēaumhēamhēaum
Instrumental hēamhēaumhēamhēaumhēamhēaum

All forms (13)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hauh, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz. Cognate with Old Frisian hāh, Old Saxon hōh, Old High German hōh, Old Dutch hōh, Old Norse hár, Gothic (hauhs).

Descendants

heigh, hi, high

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/heah · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution