eldertongue

Old English · verb

lædan

Normalised lǣdan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/ˈlæː.dɑn/
Syllables
ˈlæː · dɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
conveylead

Meaning

  1. to lead

    On þām ġefeohte ēac swylċe Ðēodbald Æþelfriþes brōþor was ofslæġen mid ealle þȳ weorode þe hē lǣdde.

    Likewise in that battle Theodbald, Aethelfrith's brother, was slain with the whole army that he led.

    late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
  2. to bring, take

    Ðā menn ðe tō ðām dyrstiġe beoð þæt hī þæt gold nimen, þonne lǣdað hī mid him olfenda myran mid hyra folan ⁊ stēdan. Þā folan hī getīġað ǣr hī ofer þā ēa faran. Þæt gold hī gefǣtað on ðā myran ⁊ his sylfe onsittað ⁊ þā stēdan þǣr forlǣtað.

    Those who are bold enough to take the gold bring with them male camels and female camels with their calves. They tie up the calves before they cross over the river. They load the gold on the mares, and sit on them themselves, and leave the males there.

    Wonders of the East
  3. to carry, convey

  4. to guide, conduct

Conjugation

Conjugation of lædan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular lǣdelǣdde
2nd singular lǣdestlǣtstlǣddest
3rd singular lǣdeþlǣttlǣtlǣdde
Plural lǣdaþlǣddon
Subjunctive
Singular lǣdelǣdde
Plural lǣdenlǣdden
Non-finite forms of lædan
Form
Infinitive lǣdan
Inflected infinitive lǣdenne
Imperative singular lǣd
Imperative plural lǣdaþ
Present participle lǣdende
Past participle lǣdedġelǣded

All forms (18)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną, causative of *līþaną (“to go, depart, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, depart, die”). Cognate with Old Frisian lēda, Old Saxon lēdian, Old High German leiten, Old Norse leiða.

Descendants

lead

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lædan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution