eldertongue

Old English · adjective

leoht

Normalised lēoht

Part of speech
adjective
IPA
/le͜oːxt/
Syllables
le͜oːxt (1 syllable)
Modern English
lightinconsiderableluminousresplendentcheerfulficklenimblerenowned

leoht1 · adjective

Senses

  1. light (of little weight)

    oþþe unlȳtel lēades clympre, lēohtre iċ eom micle þonne þēs lȳtla wyrm

    I am much heavier than the gray stone or an un-little clump of lead, I am much lighter than this little bug that walks here on the water with dry feet

    Hefiġere iċ eom micle þonne sē hāra stān
  2. inconsiderable

  3. not slow; quick, ready, nimble

  4. fickle

  5. easy

Declension

Strong declension of leoht
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative lēohtlēohtlēoht
Accusative lēohtnelēohtelēoht
Genitive lēohteslēohtrelēohtes
Dative lēohtumlēohtrelēohtum
Instrumental lēohtelēohtrelēohte
Plural
Nominative lēohtelēohtalēohtelēoht
Accusative lēohtelēohtalēohtelēoht
Genitive lēohtralēohtralēohtra
Dative lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum
Instrumental lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum
Weak declension of leoht
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative lēohtalēohtelēohte
Accusative lēohtanlēohtanlēohte
Genitive lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Dative lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Instrumental lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Plural
Nominative lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Accusative lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Genitive lēohtralēohtenalēohtralēohtenalēohtralēohtena
Dative lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum
Instrumental lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum

leoht2 · adjective

Senses

  1. light, bright, clear, luminous

    Hī habbað miċle hēafda ⁊ ēaran swā fann. Ōþer ēare hī him on niht underbredað, ⁊ mid ōðran hȳ wrēoð him. Beoð þa ēaran swīðe lēohte ⁊ him beoð ān līchoman swā hwīte swā meolc. ⁊ ġif hī hwylcne mann on þām landum ġesēoð oþðe onġytað, þonne nimað hī heora ēaran on hand ⁊ feorriað hī ⁊ flēoð, swā hrǣdlīċe swā is wēn þætte hī flēogen.

    They have great heads and ears like fans. They spread one ear under themselves at night, and cover themselves in the other. The ears are very light and their bodies are as white as milk. And if they see or perceive anyone in those lands, they take their ears in their hands and go far and flee, so quickly one might think that they flew.

    Wonders of the East
  2. shining, resplendent, cheerful, beautiful

  3. renowned

Declension

Strong declension of leoht
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative lēohtlēohtlēoht
Accusative lēohtnelēohtelēoht
Genitive lēohteslēohtrelēohtes
Dative lēohtumlēohtrelēohtum
Instrumental lēohtelēohtrelēohte
Plural
Nominative lēohtelēohtalēohtelēoht
Accusative lēohtelēohtalēohtelēoht
Genitive lēohtralēohtralēohtra
Dative lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum
Instrumental lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum
Weak declension of leoht
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative lēohtalēohtelēohte
Accusative lēohtanlēohtanlēohte
Genitive lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Dative lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Instrumental lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Plural
Nominative lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Accusative lēohtanlēohtanlēohtan
Genitive lēohtralēohtenalēohtralēohtenalēohtralēohtena
Dative lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum
Instrumental lēohtumlēohtumlēohtum

leoht3 · noun · neuter

Senses

  1. light

    late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 1:3

    Then God said, "Let there be light!", and light was made.

Declension · strong a-stem

Declension of leoht
SingularPlural
Nominative lēohtlēoht
Accusative lēohtlēoht
Genitive lēohteslēohta
Dative lēohtelēohtum

All forms (10)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *lį̄ht (“light, not heavy”).

From Proto-West Germanic *leuht (“light, bright”).

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewk-der. Proto-Indo-European *lewk-to-s Proto-Germanic *leuhtaz Proto-West Germanic *leuht Old English leoht From Proto-West Germanic *leuht, from Proto-Germanic *leuhtaz (“light, brightness”).

Descendants

light

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/leoht · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution