eldertongue

Old English · verb

metan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
strong class V
IPA
/ˈme.tɑn/
Syllables
ˈme · tɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
meteencounterwiþmeettōpaintwidraw

metan1 · verb

Senses

  1. to measure

  2. to compare

    Lōca nu þæt þū ofergemet ne wilnige, nū ðū hī tōgædere metest. Woldest þū cunnan God swā swā Alipius?

    Look to it now that thy desire be not beyond measure, now that thou comparest them together. Wouldst thou know God just as thou dost Alypius?

    late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
  3. to compare (to something = wiþ + accusative or tō + dative)

    Hit nis nā tō metenne, þæt ġeendodlīċe wiþ þæt unġeendodlīċe.

    It's not comparable, the finite with the infinite.

    late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy

Conjugation

Conjugation of metan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular metemæt
2nd singular mitstmǣte
3rd singular mittmitmæt
Plural metaþmǣton
Subjunctive
Singular metemǣte
Plural metenmǣten
Non-finite forms of metan
Form
Infinitive metan
Inflected infinitive metenne
Imperative singular met
Imperative plural metaþ
Present participle metende
Past participle metenġemeten

metan2 · verb

Senses

  1. to meet, encounter

  2. to find

Conjugation

Conjugation of metan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular mētemētte
2nd singular mētestmētstmēttest
3rd singular mēteþmēttmētmētte
Plural mētaþmētton
Subjunctive
Singular mētemētte
Plural mētenmētten
Non-finite forms of metan
Form
Infinitive mētan
Inflected infinitive mētenne
Imperative singular mēt
Imperative plural mētaþ
Present participle mētende
Past participle mētedġemēted

metan3 · verb

Senses

  1. to draw or paint

Conjugation

Conjugation of metan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular mētemētte
2nd singular mētestmētstmēttest
3rd singular mēteþmēttmētmētte
Plural mētaþmētton
Subjunctive
Singular mētemētte
Plural mētenmētten
Non-finite forms of metan
Form
Infinitive mētan
Inflected infinitive mētenne
Imperative singular mēt
Imperative plural mētaþ
Present participle mētende
Past participle mētedġemēted

All forms (32)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *metan, from Proto-Germanic *metaną.

From Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną.

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *maitijan (“to sculpt”), from Proto-Germanic *maitijaną, a byform of Proto-Germanic *maitaną (“to cut”). Compare Old High German meizan (“to hew, cut, chisel”), Old Norse meita (“to cut”), Gothic (maitan, “to cut”). Doublet of mǣtan (“to appear in a dream”).

Descendants

mete, meet

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/metan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution