eldertongue

Old English · noun

niþ

Normalised nīþ

Part of speech
noun, masculine
Declension
strong a-stem
IPA
/niːθ/
Syllables
niːθ (1 syllable)
Modern English
envyjealousyhatredhostility

Meaning

  1. envy, jealousy

  2. hostility, hatred, evil, violence

    On þām ġewinne, ⁊ on moneġum oþrum æfter þǣm, Hannibal ġecȳþde þone nīþ ⁊ þone hete þe hē beforan his fæder ġeswōr, þā hē nigonwintre cniht wæs, þæt hē næfre ne wurde Rōmana frēond.

    In that battle, and in many others after that, Hannibal proved the hostility and hatred that he swore before his father when he was a nine-year-old boy, that he would never become a friend of the Romans.

    late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans

Declension

Declension of niþ
SingularPlural
Nominative nīþnīþas
Accusative nīþnīþas
Genitive nīþesnīþa
Dative nīþenīþum

All forms (6)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old Saxon nīth, Dutch nijd, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic (neiþ).

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/niþ · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution