Old English · adverb
swa
- Part of speech
- adverb
- IPA
- /swɑː/
- Syllables
- swɑː (1 syllable)
swa1 · adverb
Senses
in that way, like that
to the extent stated; to a great extent, so, very
Man meahte swā wīde ġesēon.
You could see so far.
doubled (with an interrogative pronoun) to mean 'whatever', 'whoever', etc
swā hwæt swā
whatever
doubled as a correlative: the..., the...
swā māre, swā betere
the more, the better
doubled as a comparative: as... as...
swā smēðe swā ǣġru
as smooth as eggs
used once as a comparative
Wēnaþ þā dysegan þæt ǣlċ mann sīe blind swā hīe sind, and þæt nān mann ne mæġe ġesēon þæt hīe ġesēon ne magon.
Fools think everyone is as blind as they are, and that no one can see what they cannot.
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy
swa2 · conjunction
Senses
like, as, the way (often doubled as "swā swā")
Iċ bēo simle swā iċ eom.
I'll always be the way I am.
when, while, as
so, with the result that
on condition that
whether... or
Gospel of Nicodemus, page 474; line 20-21
But each person can speak with his mouth, whether good or evil.
swa3 · pronoun
Senses
that, of that
æt menn fīftīene penningas and æt horse healf swā
15 pennies for a man, and half that for a horse
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *swā. See there for more.
Descendants
se, so
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/swa · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution