eldertongue

Old English · verb

weardian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 2
IPA
/ˈwæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/
[ˈwæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]
Syllables
ˈwæ͜ɑr · di · ɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
wardprotect

Meaning

  1. to guard, protect

  2. to occupy, keep, hold, possess

    Frȳnd sind on eorþan, lēofe lifġende, leġer weardiað, þonne iċ on ūhtan āna gonge under āctrēo ġeond þās eorðsċrafu.

    Friends are in earth, dear living, who hold bed then I go alone on the dawn under the oak tree over this earthen-cave.

    10th century, The Wife's Lament:

Conjugation

Conjugation of weardian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular weardiġeweardode
2nd singular weardastweardodest
3rd singular weardaþweardode
Plural weardiaþweardodon
Subjunctive
Singular weardiġeweardode
Plural weardiġenweardoden
Non-finite forms of weardian
Form
Infinitive weardian
Inflected infinitive weardienne
Imperative singular wearda
Imperative plural weardiaþ
Present participle weardiende
Past participle weardodġeweardod

All forms (15)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *wardēn, from Proto-Germanic *wardijaną, *wardāną. Cognate with Old Saxon wardon, Old High German wartēn (German warten (“look after”)), Old Norse varða.

Descendants

ward

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/weardian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution