Old English · verb
weorþian
- Part of speech
- verb
- Verb class
- weak class 2
- IPA
- /ˈwe͜or.θi.ɑn/[ˈwe͜orˠ.ði.ɑn]
- Syllables
- ˈwe͜or · θi · ɑn (3 syllables)
- Modern English
- endow
Meaning
-
to honour
-
to worship
Hǣðensċipe biþ þæt man dēofolġield weorðiġe, þæt is þæt man weorðiġe hǣðenu godu and sunnan oþþe mōnan, fȳr oþþe flōd, wæterwiellas oþþe stānas oþþe ǣniġes cynnes wudutreowu, oþþe wiċċecræft lufiġe oþþe morðweorc ġefremme on ǣniġe wisan, oþþe on blōte oþþe frihte, oþþe swelcra gedwimera ǣniġ þing drēoge.
Worshiping idols is a kind of paganism, whether one worships heathen gods and the sun or the moon, or fire or flood, or wells or stones or any kind of forest trees, or if one loves witchcraft or commits murder in any way, either by sacrifice or by divination, or takes any part in similar delusions.
c. 1021, Wulfstan, Winchester Code of Cnut, article 5.1: -
to adorn, endow
Conjugation
| Present | Past | |
|---|---|---|
| Indicative | ||
| 1st singular | weorþiġe | weorþode |
| 2nd singular | weorþast | weorþodest |
| 3rd singular | weorþaþ | weorþode |
| Plural | weorþiaþ | weorþodon |
| Subjunctive | ||
| Singular | weorþiġe | weorþode |
| Plural | weorþiġen | weorþoden |
| Form | |
|---|---|
| Infinitive | weorþian |
| Inflected infinitive | weorþienne |
| Imperative singular | weorþa |
| Imperative plural | weorþiaþ |
| Present participle | weorþiende |
| Past participle | weorþodġeweorþod |
All forms (15)
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *werþōną. Equivalent to weorþ + -ian.
Descendants
worthy
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/weorþian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution