eldertongue

Old English · verb

westan

Normalised wēstan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/ˈweːs.tɑn/
Syllables
ˈweːs · tɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
ravagespoildevastatedesolatewest

westan1 · adverb

Senses

  1. from the west

    þām ȳtemestum · eorþan rīċes, englas ælbeorhte · on efen blāwað bȳman on brehtme. · Beofað middanġeard, hrūse under hæleþum. · Hlȳdað tōsomne, trume ond torhte, · wið tungla gong, singað ond swinsiaþ · sūþan ond norþan, ēastan ond westan, · ofer ealle ġesċeaft.

    Then from the four corners of the world, from the outmost of Earth’s kingdom, all-bright angels will blow together on trumpets in one song. Middle-earth, the ground under men, will shiver. Strong and shiny, they will resound together with the path of stars, sing and bring melody from the south and from the north, from the east and from the west, over the whole creation.

    Þonne from fēowerum · foldan sċēatum,

westan2 · verb

Senses

  1. to ravage, spoil

  2. to lay waste, devastate; desolate

Conjugation

Conjugation of westan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular wēstewēste
2nd singular wēstestwēstwēstest
3rd singular wēsteþwēstwēste
Plural wēstaþwēston
Subjunctive
Singular wēstewēste
Plural wēstenwēsten
Non-finite forms of westan
Form
Infinitive wēstan
Inflected infinitive wēstenne
Imperative singular wēst
Imperative plural wēstaþ
Present participle wēstende
Past participle wēstedġewēsted

All forms (12)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *westanā, from Proto-Germanic *westanē.

From Proto-West Germanic *wōstijan (“to lay waste”).

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/westan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution