eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for break

5 headwords match “break”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; brecan ranks first.

  1. 1

    brecan

    score 17

    verb · strong class IV · 15 inflected forms

    break — to break

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative brece
    first-person singular past indicative bræc
    second-person singular present indicative bricst
    second-person singular past indicative brǣce
    third-person singular present indicative bricþ
    third-person singular past indicative bræc
  2. 2

    abrytan

    score 8

    verb · weak class 1 · 16 inflected forms

    break — to crush, break

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ābrȳte
    first-person singular past indicative ābrȳtte
    second-person singular present indicative ābrȳtest, ābrȳtst
    second-person singular past indicative ābrȳttest
    third-person singular present indicative ābrȳteþ, ābrȳtt, ābrȳt
    third-person singular past indicative ābrȳtte
  3. 3

    breatan

    score 8

    verb · strong class VII · 15 inflected forms

    break — to break,

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative brēate
    first-person singular past indicative brēot
    second-person singular present indicative brīetst
    second-person singular past indicative brēote
    third-person singular present indicative brīett, brīet
    third-person singular past indicative brēot
  4. 4

    brotian

    score 8

    verb · weak class 2 · 13 inflected forms

    break — to break, fracture

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative brotiġe
    first-person singular past indicative brotode
    second-person singular present indicative brotast
    second-person singular past indicative brotodest
    third-person singular present indicative brotaþ
    third-person singular past indicative brotode
  5. 5

    bryttan

    score 8

    verb · weak class 1 · 12 inflected forms

    break — to break, crumble

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative brytte
    first-person singular past indicative brytte
    second-person singular present indicative brytst
    second-person singular past indicative bryttest
    third-person singular present indicative brytt, bryt
    third-person singular past indicative brytte

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “break” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “break”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0