eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for cruel

5 headwords match “cruel”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; sliþen ranks first.

  1. 1

    sliþen

    score 15

    adjective · 20 inflected forms

    cruel — cruel, hard, evil

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine slīþen
    strong nominative singular feminine slīþenu, slīþnu, slīþeno, slīþno
    strong nominative singular neuter slīþen
    strong accusative singular masculine slīþenne
    strong accusative singular feminine slīþene, slīþne
    strong accusative singular neuter slīþen
  2. 2

    wælhreow

    score 15

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    cruel — cruel

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine wælhrēow
    strong nominative singular feminine wælhrēow
    strong nominative singular neuter wælhrēow
    strong accusative singular masculine wælhrēowne
    strong accusative singular feminine wælhrēowe
    strong accusative singular neuter wælhrēow
  3. 3

    reþe

    score 11

    adjective · 22 inflected forms

    cruel — fierce, cruel, savage

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine rēþe
    strong nominative singular feminine rēþu, rēþo
    strong nominative singular neuter rēþe
    strong accusative singular masculine rēþne
    strong accusative singular feminine rēþe
    strong accusative singular neuter rēþe
  4. 4

    reþig

    score 11

    adjective · 20 inflected forms

    cruel — fierce; savage; cruel

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine rēþiġ
    strong nominative singular feminine rēþiġu, rēþġu, rēþiġo, rēþġo
    strong nominative singular neuter rēþiġ
    strong accusative singular masculine rēþiġne
    strong accusative singular feminine rēþiġe, rēþġe
    strong accusative singular neuter rēþiġ
  5. 5

    cealdheort

    score 11

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    cruel — coldhearted, unfeeling, cruel

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine ċealdheort
    strong nominative singular feminine ċealdheort
    strong nominative singular neuter ċealdheort
    strong accusative singular masculine ċealdheortne
    strong accusative singular feminine ċealdheorte
    strong accusative singular neuter ċealdheort

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “cruel” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “cruel”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0