Old English · adjective
reþe
Normalised rēþe
- Part of speech
- adjective
- IPA
- /ˈreː.θe/[ˈreː.ðe]
- Syllables
- ˈreː · θe (2 syllables)
- Modern English
- reitherethretherethtfiercesavagerightcruel
reþe1 · adjective
Senses
-
fierce, cruel, savage
Hwæt ðā God ġeworhte ðurh his wunderlīċan mihte eall nȳtencynn on heora cynrynum, and ðā wildan dēor ðe on wudum eardiað, and eall ðæt fīðerfōte byð of ðǣre foresǣdan eorðan, and eall wyrmcynn ðā ðe crēopende bēoð, and ðā rēðan lēon, ðe hēr on lande ne bēoð, and ðā swiftan tigres, and ðā syllican pardes, and ðā eġeslīċan beran, and ðā ormǣtan ylpas.
Then, through his wonderful might, God created all the kinds of animals according to their kinds, and the wild animals that dwell in the woods, and all the four-footed creatures of the aforementioned earth, and all the kinds of creeping reptiles, and the savage lions, which do not live here, and the swift tigers, and the marvelous leopards, and the fearful bears, and the huge elephants.
c. 1000, Ælfric of Eynsham, transl., Hexameron of St. Basil:
Declension
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | rēþe | rēþurēþo | rēþe |
| Accusative | rēþne | rēþe | rēþe |
| Genitive | rēþes | rēþre | rēþes |
| Dative | rēþum | rēþre | rēþum |
| Instrumental | rēþe | rēþre | rēþe |
| Plural | |||
| Nominative | rēþe | rēþarēþe | rēþurēþo |
| Accusative | rēþe | rēþarēþe | rēþurēþo |
| Genitive | rēþra | rēþra | rēþra |
| Dative | rēþum | rēþum | rēþum |
| Instrumental | rēþum | rēþum | rēþum |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | rēþa | rēþe | rēþe |
| Accusative | rēþan | rēþan | rēþe |
| Genitive | rēþan | rēþan | rēþan |
| Dative | rēþan | rēþan | rēþan |
| Instrumental | rēþan | rēþan | rēþan |
| Plural | |||
| Nominative | rēþan | rēþan | rēþan |
| Accusative | rēþan | rēþan | rēþan |
| Genitive | rēþrarēþena | rēþrarēþena | rēþrarēþena |
| Dative | rēþum | rēþum | rēþum |
| Instrumental | rēþum | rēþum | rēþum |
reþe2 · adjective
Senses
-
right, just
Declension
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | reþe | reþureþo | reþe |
| Accusative | reþne | reþe | reþe |
| Genitive | reþes | reþre | reþes |
| Dative | reþum | reþre | reþum |
| Instrumental | reþe | reþre | reþe |
| Plural | |||
| Nominative | reþe | reþareþe | reþureþo |
| Accusative | reþe | reþareþe | reþureþo |
| Genitive | reþra | reþra | reþra |
| Dative | reþum | reþum | reþum |
| Instrumental | reþum | reþum | reþum |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| Nominative | reþa | reþe | reþe |
| Accusative | reþan | reþan | reþe |
| Genitive | reþan | reþan | reþan |
| Dative | reþan | reþan | reþan |
| Instrumental | reþan | reþan | reþan |
| Plural | |||
| Nominative | reþan | reþan | reþan |
| Accusative | reþan | reþan | reþan |
| Genitive | reþrareþena | reþrareþena | reþrareþena |
| Dative | reþum | reþum | reþum |
| Instrumental | reþum | reþum | reþum |
All forms (22)
Etymology
Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *rōþī, from Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz (“wild”), from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to bellow, roar”).
Descendants
reithe, reth, rethe, retht
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reþe · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution