eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for old

5 headwords match “old”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; eald ranks first.

  1. 1

    eald

    score 24

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    old — old

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine eald
    strong nominative singular feminine eald
    strong nominative singular neuter eald
    strong accusative singular masculine ealdne
    strong accusative singular feminine ealde
    strong accusative singular neuter eald
  2. 2

    gamol

    score 15

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    old — old, ancient

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine gamol
    strong nominative singular feminine gamol
    strong nominative singular neuter gamol
    strong accusative singular masculine gamolne
    strong accusative singular feminine gamole
    strong accusative singular neuter gamol
  3. 3

    ealdian

    score 15

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    old — to grow or be old, become old

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ealdiġe
    first-person singular past indicative ealdode
    second-person singular present indicative ealdast
    second-person singular past indicative ealdodest
    third-person singular present indicative ealdaþ
    third-person singular past indicative ealdode
  4. 4

    ealdcwen

    score 13

    noun, feminine · strong i-stem · 4 inflected forms

    old — old woman, crone

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ealdcwēn
    genitive singular ealdcwēne
    dative singular ealdcwēne
    accusative singular ealdcwēn, ealdcwēne
    nominative plural ealdcwēne, ealdcwēna
    genitive plural ealdcwēna
  5. 5

    ealdra cwena spell

    score 13

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    old — old wives' tale

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ealdra cwēna spell
    genitive singular ealdra cwēna spelles
    dative singular ealdra cwēna spelle
    accusative singular ealdra cwēna spell
    nominative plural ealdra cwēna spell
    genitive plural ealdra cwēna spella

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “old” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “old”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0