eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for turn

5 headwords match “turn”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; tyrnan ranks first.

  1. 1

    tyrnan

    score 17

    verb · weak class 1 · 17 inflected forms

    turn — to turn, revolve

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative tyrne
    first-person singular past indicative tyrnde
    second-person singular present indicative tyrnest, tyrnst
    second-person singular past indicative tyrndest
    third-person singular present indicative tyrneþ, tyrnþ
    third-person singular past indicative tyrnde
  2. 2

    gewrixl

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    turn — turn, change, vicissitude

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ġewrixl
    genitive singular ġewrixles
    dative singular ġewrixle
    accusative singular ġewrixl
    nominative plural ġewrixl
    genitive plural ġewrixla
  3. 3

    turnian

    score 15

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    turn — to turn on a lathe

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative turniġe
    first-person singular past indicative turnode
    second-person singular present indicative turnast
    second-person singular past indicative turnodest
    third-person singular present indicative turnaþ
    third-person singular past indicative turnode
  4. 4

    hylc

    score 9

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    turn — a bend, turn, winding

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hylċ
    genitive singular hylċes
    dative singular hylċe
    accusative singular hylċ
    nominative plural hylċas
    genitive plural hylċa
  5. 5

    cierr

    score 9

    noun, masculine · strong i-stem · 6 inflected forms

    turn — a turn; an interval of time

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ċierr
    genitive singular ċierres
    dative singular ċierre
    accusative singular ċierr
    nominative plural ċierras
    genitive plural ċierra

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “turn” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “turn”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0