Old English · verb
beran
- Part of speech
- verb
- Verb class
- strong class IV
- IPA
- /ˈbe.rɑn/
- Syllables
- ˈbe · rɑn (2 syllables)
- Modern English
- bearcarrysustain
Meaning
-
to carry, bear, hold
...þā læġ þǣr sum creopere lama fram cildhāde sē wæs dæġhwāmlīce ġeboren tō þām beorhtan ġete þæt hē ælmessan underfencge æt þām infarendum...
Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.
late 10th century, Ælfric, "Chair of Saint Peter" -
to wear
-
to sustain, support
-
to bring forth, produce, give birth
On þām dagum wæs Alexander ġeboren on Crēcum.
At that time, Alexander was born in Greece.
late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans
Conjugation
All forms (17)
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Germanic *beraną Proto-West Germanic *beran Old English beran From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti. Cognate with Old Frisian bera, Old Saxon beran, Old Dutch beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic (bairan). The Indo-European root was also the source of Old Irish biru, Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō), Latin ferre.
Descendants
bear
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/beran · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution