eldertongue

Old English · verb

eardian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 2
IPA
/ˈæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/
[ˈæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]
Syllables
ˈæ͜ɑr · di · ɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
occupy

Meaning

  1. to occupy, settle; dwell

    Hwæt ðā God ġeworhte ðurh his wunderlīċan mihte eall nȳtencynn on heora cynrynum, and ðā wildan dēor ðe on wudum eardiað, and eall ðæt fīðerfōte byð of ðǣre foresǣdan eorðan, and eall wyrmcynn ðā ðe crēopende bēoð, and ðā rēðan lēon, ðe hēr on lande ne bēoð, and ðā swiftan tigres, and ðā syllican pardes, and ðā eġeslīċan beran, and ðā ormǣtan ylpas.

    Then, through his wonderful might, God created all the kinds of animals according to their kinds, and the wild animals that dwell in the woods, and all the four-footed creatures of the aforementioned earth, and all the kinds of creeping reptiles, and the savage lions, which do not live here, and the swift tigers, and the marvelous leopards, and the fearful bears, and the huge elephants.

    c. 1000, Ælfric of Eynsham, transl., Hexameron of St. Basil:

Conjugation

Conjugation of eardian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular eardiġeeardode
2nd singular eardasteardodest
3rd singular eardaþeardode
Plural eardiaþeardodon
Subjunctive
Singular eardiġeeardode
Plural eardiġeneardoden
Non-finite forms of eardian
Form
Infinitive eardian
Inflected infinitive eardienne
Imperative singular earda
Imperative plural eardiaþ
Present participle eardiende
Past participle eardodġeeardod

All forms (15)

Etymology

From eard + -ian.

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/eardian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution