eldertongue

Old English · noun

gyrn

Part of speech
noun, masculine / neuter
Declension
strong a-stem
IPA
/ɡyrn/
[ɡyrˠn]
Syllables
ɡyrn (1 syllable)
Modern English
griefsadness

Meaning

  1. grief, sorrow, sadness

    Nū mē fāh warað eorþan brōþor, sē mē ǣrest wearð gumena tō gyrne.

    Now earth's brother, spangled, is shielding me, who at first was for me a sorrow of men.

    c. 980, Exeter Book Riddle 83:

Declension

Declension of gyrn
SingularPlural
Nominative gyrngyrnasgyrn
Accusative gyrngyrnasgyrn
Genitive gyrnesgyrna
Dative gyrnegyrnum

All forms (6)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gurni, from Proto-Germanic *gurniz. Related to gnyrn (“sadness”).

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gyrn · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution