eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for say

5 headwords match “say”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; secgan ranks first.

  1. 1

    secgan

    score 17

    verb · weak class 3 · 22 inflected forms

    say — to say, tell

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative seċġe
    first-person singular past indicative sæġde, sǣde
    second-person singular present indicative sæġst
    second-person singular past indicative sæġdest, sǣdest
    third-person singular present indicative sæġþ
    third-person singular past indicative sæġde, sǣde
  2. 2

    cweþan

    score 8

    verb · strong class V · 16 inflected forms

    say — to say

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative cweþe
    first-person singular past indicative cwæþ
    second-person singular present indicative cwist
    second-person singular past indicative cwǣde
    third-person singular present indicative cwiþþ, cwiþ
    third-person singular past indicative cwæþ
  3. 3

    sagian

    score 8

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    say — to say, tell

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative sagiġe
    first-person singular past indicative sagode
    second-person singular present indicative sagast
    second-person singular past indicative sagodest
    third-person singular present indicative sagaþ
    third-person singular past indicative sagode
  4. 4

    acweþan

    score 8

    verb · strong class V · 15 inflected forms

    say — to say

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ācweþe
    first-person singular past indicative ācwæþ
    second-person singular present indicative ācwist
    second-person singular past indicative ācwǣde
    third-person singular present indicative ācwiþþ, ācwiþ
    third-person singular past indicative ācwæþ
  5. 5

    mæssian

    score 8

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    say — to say mass

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative mæssiġe
    first-person singular past indicative mæssode
    second-person singular present indicative mæssast
    second-person singular past indicative mæssodest
    third-person singular present indicative mæssaþ
    third-person singular past indicative mæssode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “say” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “say”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0